Automobile air brake valves are an essential component in the functioning of air brakes that have found usage on various types of vehicles. This type of brake system is used for large vehicles like big trucks, buses, and trains. When properly inserted, the air brake valve assists in making the vehicle easier and safer to drive. This step-by-step guide covers the correct way to install an air brake valve in layman terms that even the general population can easily comprehend.
What is an Air Brake Valve?
Let’s first of all take a second to understand what an air brake valve does before we start the installation process. The air brake valve controls the amount of air pressure passing through the brake system of the vehicle. This is critical because it ensures that the brakes are applied properly, neither too hard — which could cause a vehicle to come to a sudden rest — or too softly, which may lead to an inability to stop. When the valve is working properly, it lets the car stop safely and smoothly. The air brake valve is also used to prevent brake system overheating. If they overheat, then that can cause damage, so the valve had better do its job well.
Getting Ready to Work
The first step for installing air brake valve is to make your work area nice and clean. You need to appreciate a number of tools you require for this purpose. Tools including a wrench, pliers, pipe cutter, measuring tape, sealant, and the air brake valve itself. Preparation is always the key to make everything easier.
After gathering all your equipment, the following step is killing the engine and relieving the pressurized air from the brake system. This is a very crucial step in regards to your safety. Then find the air supply line attached to the old valve and gently remove it. You use the wrench to unscrew the nuts attaching the old valve. When the nuts are loose, carefully remove the old valve and place it somewhere safe.
Checking the Installation
Once you have installed the new valve, it is crucial to ensure that it is functioning properly. The first thing is to start the engine and wait for the air pressure to build up on the brake system. After building the pressure, verify the air pressure gauge range if it is within the proper limits. This is to ensure that everything is running smoothly. Now, gently depress the brake pedal, ensuring it engages smoothly and evenly. It shouldn’t be so stiff or so soft.
Last, check the valve and the air lines visually. Check for any visible leaks or damage. If you notice any air leaking, this could indicate that the installation needs to be adjusted. It is important to double check those in order to make sure everything is secure and working.
Mistakes to Avoid
Here are some common mistakes to avoid when installing an air brake valve. Making sure not to over tighten the nuts. Push too much, and it can break the valve, making air leak. Second, always use sealant on the threads of the new valve. This is a crucial step to make sure no air leaks are left. Finally, confirm your new valve matches the old one, size, shape, and configuration.
First and foremost, you should know that installing an air brake relay valve is a serious job that demands attention to detail and precision in the process. Installing a new air brake valve to your vehicle is simple if you will just follow the steps in this guide, because there is no special skill to perform it and it can also have a positive impact in the safety of everyone.